04 · Inside a neural network

Broad intuition · Study map 16 of 85

Embeddings: useful coordinates for meaning

Suggested preparation: Optimizers: walking with noisy directions

Picture it

An embedding gives an item a learned address in a space. Training arranges those addresses so a useful relationship becomes easy to measure. Similarity is a property encouraged by an objective, not an automatic understanding of meaning.

What to understand

  • Token, sentence, image, and item embeddings
  • Contrastive learning, negative examples, transfer learning

Follow the references

  1. 1 · Course

    Google · Recommendation systems ↗

    Use embeddings and matrix factorization to see how an objective shapes the space.

You understand it when…

Why should a document embedding model be evaluated on retrieval rather than only on pretty clusters?

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